take on

Separable

The object can go before or after the particle — but a pronoun MUST go in the middle: “clean it up”, never “clean up it”.

How to say it

Stress the particle, not the verb: take ON. Saying “TAKE on” is the clearest learner tell — the verb stays light and the particle carries the beat.

Link across the gap. The final /k/ of “take” moves onto the particle and starts its syllable: “take on” is said “ta-kon”. Pausing between the words is what makes phrasal verbs sound recited rather than spoken.

3 meanings

  1. 1

    To accept a new responsibility or task.

    • She took on far too much this quarter.
    • He agreed to help, taking on the extra work himself.

    Similar: assume, undertake

  2. 2

    To hire someone.

    • The firm is taking on three new engineers.

    Similar: hire, employ

  3. 3

    To compete against someone stronger.

    • A small studio taking on the major labels.

    Similar: challenge

The particle logic

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Hear “take on” spoken naturally

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More TAKE phrasal verbs

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take on — meaning, examples & how to say it