knock out

Separable

The object can go before or after the particle — but a pronoun MUST go in the middle: “clean it up”, never “clean up it”.

How to say it

Stress the particle, not the verb: knock OUT. Saying “KNOCK out” is the clearest learner tell — the verb stays light and the particle carries the beat.

Link across the gap. The final /k/ of “knock” moves onto the particle and starts its syllable: “knock out” is said “kno-ckout”. Pausing between the words is what makes phrasal verbs sound recited rather than spoken.

Verb vs noun

As a noun the stress flips to the front: the verb is knock OUT, the noun is KNOCKOUT. Same two words, different beat — “to knock OUT” is the action, “a knockout” is the thing. Getting this backwards makes the sentence land oddly even when every sound is right.

2 meanings

  1. 1

    To make someone unconscious.

    • The punch knocked him out in the second round.

    Similar: floor, stun

  2. 2

    To eliminate from a competition.

    • They were knocked out in the quarter-finals.

    Similar: eliminate

The particle logic

Listen + practice

Hear “knock out” spoken naturally

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More KNOCK phrasal verbs

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knock out — meaning, examples & how to say it