catch up on

Inseparable

The verb and particle never split. The object always follows the whole phrase.

How to say it

Main stress lands on the first particle: catch UP on. The trailing “on” reduces almost to nothing — expect a schwa, not a full vowel.

Link across the gap. The final /tʃ/ of “catch” moves onto the particle and starts its syllable: “catch up” is said “ca-tchup”. Pausing between the words is what makes phrasal verbs sound recited rather than spoken.

What it means

  1. To do work or rest that you are behind on.

    • I spent Sunday catching up on emails.
    • She's catching up on sleep after three nights of deadlines.

    Similar: make up

The particle logic

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Hear “catch up on” spoken naturally

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More CATCH phrasal verbs

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catch up on — meaning, examples & how to say it