Stress & Prosody

Reductions · Lesson 7 of 9

Phrases with INTO

Mastering the reduction of "into" will make your English sound much more natural and fluid, helping you blend words together like a native speaker. It's a common word, so getting this right is a big step!

How to make it

  1. Start with the /ɪn/ sound, as in "in". Your tongue tip is behind your top teeth.
  2. For the most common reduction, lightly tap your tongue against the roof of your mouth for a /d/ sound, then immediately follow with a schwa /ə/.
  3. Alternatively, you can make a quick /t/ sound followed by a schwa /ə/, which is a bit more formal.
  4. In very casual speech, you might even drop the /t/ or /d/ entirely, just connecting the /n/ to the schwa /ə/.

Watch out for

  • Over-enunciating the 't': Don't make a strong, clear /t/ sound like in "top". The 't' or 'd' here is very soft and quick.
  • Using a full /u/ sound: The "o" in "into" almost always reduces to a schwa /ə/ when followed by a consonant sound. Only use the /u/ sound when "into" is followed by a vowel sound.
  • Pausing between "in" and "to": The goal is to connect these sounds smoothly, almost like one word.

Words to try

  • ran into
  • jumped into
  • fell into
  • turned into
  • got into
  • looked into
  • poured into
  • broke into

💡 Practice listening for "into" in everyday conversations and try to mimic how native speakers reduce it!

Phrases with INTO — Stress & Prosody