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/æ/ Raising

In the Northern Cities Vowel Shift, /æ/ raises dramatically:

  • "man" sounds like "me-an" /meən/
  • "bad" sounds like "be-ad"
  • "bag" sounds very different from GenAm
  • "hand" gets the raised vowel

This is most noticeable in cities like Chicago, Detroit, Cleveland, and Buffalo.

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man
bag
The man grabbed his bag and ran to catch the van.

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/æ/ Raising — Master the Midwestern accent